## Household products

Household products include a variety of cleaners and disinfectants used for home maintenance. This includes surface cleaners, dishwashing detergents, disinfectants, floor cleaners, and more. In Europe, millions of tonnes of household products are consumed annually, significantly contributing to the chemical industry’s sales, which represent about 10% of the overall European chemical market.

30%
Of urban wastewater pollution

This means nearly a third of wastewater pollution in cities comes from industries, affecting ecosystems and public health.

10%
Of total VOC emissions

This 10% represents millions of tons of harmful gases contributing to air pollution and climate change.

## Dangers

## Chemical Reactions:

Household products like cleaning agents can react with each other when disposed of together, releasing toxic gases or causing explosions.

## Water Contamination:

Disposing of household chemicals down the drain can contaminate water sources, harming aquatic life and affecting drinking water quality.

## Soil Pollution:

Chemicals in household products can seep into the soil, leading to long-term contamination and harming plant life.

## Health Hazards:

Improper disposal of household products can expose humans to toxic substances, causing respiratory issues, skin irritation, and other health problems.

## Where to throw them ?

To safely dispose of household products, it is recommended to take them to hazardous waste collection points. Many municipalities in Europe offer specific collection services for household chemicals. In Germany, for instance, there are over 1,000 collection points for hazardous household waste. Avoid pouring them down sinks or toilets, as this can pollute water. In France, initiatives such as hazardous waste collection days allow consumers to responsibly dispose of these products.

## The alternatives

Opt for eco-friendly and natural cleaning products, such as those made from vinegar, baking soda, or lemon. These ingredients are non-toxic and biodegradable. Additionally, look for products with certified eco-labels, such as the European Ecolabel, which ensure strict environmental standards. You can also make your own cleaners at home using simple, safe ingredients. For example, a mixture of vinegar and baking soda can effectively replace chemical cleaners for most household tasks.