## Paints

Approximately 2.4 million tons of paint waste are generated annually in Europe. Paints are commonly used to protect and decorate surfaces. They often contain volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and heavy metals, which can be harmful for the environment.

1,5 M
/ by year of VOC emissions

Every year, industries release 1.5 million tons of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) into the air — major contributors to smog and respiratory diseases.

30%
Paintings that are not used end up being discarded. ~ 2.1 million /years tons of paint waste in Europe

In Europe alone, over 2 million tons of unused paint are thrown away each year — polluting soil and water with heavy metals and chemicals.

## Dangers

## Toxic Emissions:

Discarded paint can continue to emit volatile organic compounds (VOCs), polluting indoor air.

## Water Contamination:

Dumping paint into drains can contaminate water supplies, harming aquatic life and ecosystems.

## Fires:

Flammable solvents in leftover paint can cause fires in landfills.

## Soil Pollution:

Paints contain heavy metals like lead that can seep into the soil and cause long-term contamination.

Paints can pose risks to human health and the environment due to the release of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) and the presence of heavy metals in their composition. VOCs contribute to indoor and outdoor air pollution, leading to respiratory problems, headaches, and irritations. Heavy metals, such as lead and cadmium, found in some paint pigments, are toxic and can contaminate soil and water, posing risks to ecosystem and human health.

## Where to throw them ?

For responsible disposal of paint, consider reusing or recycling by giving away unused paint or looking for local recycling programs. If you need to dispose of it, harden it by mixing with absorbent materials like sawdust, then dispose of it with solid waste according to municipal regulations. These simple steps help minimize the environmental impact of paint waste disposal while promoting responsible resource management.

## The alternatives

There are several eco-friendly alternatives to traditional paint, including:

## Recycled paints:

Some companies manufacture paints from recycled materials, reducing the demand for new resources and minimizing waste.

## Eco-friendly :

These paints are made from natural and renewable materials, with reduced VOC emissions. They are available in a range of colors and finishes.

## Lime paint:

Lime paint is made from hydrated lime, natural pigments, and water. It is breathable, antibacterial, and durable, creating a unique and rustic finish.

## Casein paint:

Casein paint is made from curdled milk and natural pigments. It is non-toxic, breathable, and durable, although it may require finishing coats to protect the surface.

## Plant-based :

These paints are made from plant-based ingredients such as linseed oil, soybean oil, or sunflower oil, natural resins, and pigments. They are environmentally friendly and biodegradable.

By opting for these eco-friendly alternatives, you can reduce your environmental impact while creating healthy and sustainable indoor spaces.